Departments and Roles
The UK Fire and Rescue Service (FRS) is made up of a wide range of departments working together to protect communities. While operational firefighters are the most visible, there are many other teams supporting emergency response, fire prevention, and service management.
Each department plays a crucial role in ensuring the service runs efficiently, meets safety standards, and delivers the best possible response to incidents. Explore the different departments below to learn more about what they do and the career opportunities available. Note that the names of departments and roles will vary across fire and rescue services, and these are indicative titles.
Click on a department below to learn about its role and the key jobs within it.
Fire and Rescue Operations
What they do:
- Respond to fires, road traffic collisions, and other emergencies.
- Carry out rescues, provide medical assistance, and ensure public safety.
- Train regularly to stay prepared for a range of incidents.
Key roles:
- Firefighter – Responds to incidents, conducts fire safety work, and engages with the community.
- Crew Manager – Leads a fire crew, takes charge of small-scale incidents, and supports training.
- Watch Manager – Manages larger teams, oversees station operations, and commands multi-appliance incidents.
- Station Manager – Oversees multiple fire stations, ensuring service delivery and training standards.
- Group Manager and above – Senior officers responsible for operational strategy, service improvement, and major incident command.
Fire Control
What they do:
- Answer emergency 999 calls and dispatch the correct resources.
- Provide critical advice to callers while help is on the way.
- Work with other emergency services and agencies during major incidents.
Key roles:
- Fire Control Operator – Handles emergency calls and mobilises fire crews.
- Watch Manager (Control) – Oversees fire control teams and ensures efficient response coordination.
- Station Manager (Control) – Manages fire control operations and implements emergency response policies.
Prevention (Community Safety)
What they do:
- Educate communities to prevent fires and other emergencies.
- Identify and support people most at risk, including older adults and vulnerable individuals.
- Work with schools, local authorities, and community groups to improve safety.
Key roles:
- Community Safety Officer – Delivers safety education and engagement programmes.
- Prevention Manager – Leads prevention strategies and partnerships with external agencies.
Protection (Fire Safety & Business Compliance)
What they do:
- Ensure businesses and public buildings comply with fire safety laws.
- Carry out fire safety inspections and offer guidance to reduce fire risks.
- Enforce fire safety legislation where necessary.
Key roles:
- Fire Safety Inspector
- Fire Safety Engineer
- Protection Manager
Learning and Development
What they do:
- Train new and existing staff in fire service skills, leadership, and personal development.
- Deliver specialist courses in areas such as fire behaviour, water rescue, and road traffic collision response.
Key roles:
- Learning & Development Manager – Plans and oversees training programmes.
- Training Facilitator – Delivers fire service training courses.
- E-Learning Developer – Creates digital learning resources for staff.
Human Resources and Inclusion
What they do:
- Support recruitment, staff wellbeing, and professional development.
- Ensure the fire service is a fair, inclusive, and supportive workplace.
Key roles:
- HR Business Partner – Advises on workforce planning and employment policies.
- EDI Manager – Leads on equality, diversity, and inclusion initiatives.
- Occupational Health Advisor – Supports staff wellbeing and fitness for duty.
Communications and Engagement
What they do:
- Inform the public and staff about fire service objectives and safety campaigns.
- Handle crisis communication and media relations.
- Develop public awareness campaigns and digital content.
Key roles:
- Communications Manager
- Media Officer
- Graphic Designer
- Social Media Officer
Finance and Procurement
What they do:
- Manage fire service budgets, spending, and financial planning.
- Purchase and maintain firefighting equipment, vehicles, and supplies.
Key roles:
- Finance Manager – Oversees budgets and financial reporting.
- Procurement Officer – Ensures services get value for money when purchasing resources.
Information Technology & Cyber Security
What they do:
- Develop and maintain IT systems that support emergency response and service operations.
- Ensure data security, digital transformation, and network stability.
Key roles:
- IT Project Manager – Oversees new technology projects.
- Cyber Security Specialist – Protects fire service data and systems.
- Software Developer – Builds and maintains critical IT systems.
Estates and Facilities Management
What they do:
- Maintain fire stations and other service buildings.
- Manage refurbishment, sustainability, and property services.
- Ensure buildings meet health and safety requirements.
Key roles:
- Head of Estates
- Surveyor
- Sustainability Officer
Fleet and Transport Management
What they do:
- Maintain and manage fire engines and specialist vehicles.
- Ensure equipment and vehicles are serviced and fully operational.
- Oversee logistics and asset management.
Key roles:
- Fleet Manager
- Transport Technical Officer
- Equipment Asset Management Officer
Technical Services
What they do:
- Maintain and repair firefighting equipment and breathing apparatus.
- Ensure fire hydrants are operational and fit out new fire appliances.
- Select and test new equipment for operational crews.
Key roles:
- Operational Equipment Technician
- Technical Procurement Specialist
Health and Safety
What they do:
- Provide expert advice on workplace safety and risk management.
- Ensure all fire service operations meet safety regulations.
- Conduct risk assessments and safety audits.
Key roles:
- Health and Safety Manager
- Health and Safety Advisor
Occupational Health and Wellbeing
What they do:
- Support the mental and physical health of fire service staff.
- Provide access to health checks, physiotherapy, and counselling services.
- Ensure staff are fit for operational duties.
Key roles:
- Occupational Health Advisor
- Fitness and Wellbeing Officer
Corporate Governance and Compliance
What they do:
- Ensure compliance with data protection laws and governance regulations.
- Oversee legal responsibilities such as GDPR and Freedom of Information.
- Provide strategic advice to fire authorities.
Key roles:
- Information Governance Manager
- Compliance Officer
Business Continuity and Risk Management
What they do:
- Plan for disruptions and ensure emergency preparedness.
- Develop resilience strategies for critical services.
- Support risk management across the organisation.
Key roles:
- Business Continuity Officer
- Risk Manager